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Digital skills

Back up files and test a restore

Create a recoverable copy and open a restored sample.

Why it matters: A “backup complete” message is more useful when you have verified the restored file.

Written guidance reviewed: September 19, 2026 · Sources and equipment assumptions are below.

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Understand the job before starting

Backup creates a copy. Restore proves you can retrieve a usable copy.

A common mistake to avoid

A completion message alone does not test whether a restored file opens.

Words used in this guide
Backup
A recoverable copy of data made for loss or damage. Read the example

The order of the job

  1. Choose what must be recoverable
  2. Understand the copy method
  3. Run the backup and check completion
  4. Restore a harmless sample
  5. Keep the backup usable
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Check your supplies

Use what you already have. Check each item when it is ready.

Before you begin

Do not overwrite your only good file during a restore test. Keep sensitive files and recovery keys protected.

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STEP 1 OF 5

Choose what must be recoverable

Start here: List what needs to be recoverable.

Back up files and test a restore, step 1: Important folders / originals and Enough destination space. List what needs to be recoverable. Diagram is generic; follow the written directions and your own equipment instructions.
Example: List what needs to be recoverable. Follow the written step.
Read-aloud is available in supported browsers; the written steps always remain available.

List important documents and photos, including any folders outside the usual Documents directory.

Estimate their size and check destination capacity.

Do not assume a photo thumbnail means the full original has been saved locally or backed up.

Before moving to the next step

Check this specific result: The needed folders and available storage are identified.

If that result is not true yet, leave the box unchecked. Write what is missing in your notes; use the official instructions below when the equipment or situation differs.

Pictures for this guide

Back up files and test a restore, step 1: Important folders / originals and Enough destination space. List what needs to be recoverable. Diagram is generic; follow the written directions and your own equipment instructions.
Picture 1 of 5 · Choose what must be recoverable

Back up files and test a restore, step 1: Important folders / originals and Enough destination space. List what needs to be recoverable. Diagram is generic; follow the written directions and your own equipment instructions.

For: Choose what must be recoverable

Illustrations show examples of the actions above. Follow your equipment’s instructions.

Notes about these pictures

List important documents and photos, including any folders outside the usual Documents directory. Estimate their size and check destination capacity. Do not assume a photo thumbnail means the full original has been saved locally or backed up.

Do not overwrite your only good file during a restore test. Keep sensitive files and recovery keys protected.

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Flag “Choose what must be recoverable” for review. We save the guide and step identifiers with your account to limit duplicates, not your private notes.

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A SECOND WAY TO SEE IT

Watch a YouTube companion

How to back up and restore your Windows PC

By Microsoft Helps · External video

What to look for: This is a Windows Backup example. Check which files are included, then test a restore; other platforms use their own backup tools.

Watch on YouTube (opens a new tab)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jHm6a76J90

Link details checked 2026-10-03. Video availability and equipment menus can change.

These YouTube videos belong to their respective creators. Life’s Checklists does not own them and is not affiliated with the creators. Links open on YouTube, where the videos are available independently of our membership.

How to use the video with this guide

Read “Before you begin” first. Watch the relevant part, pause, then return to the written step and its completion check. Use captions and playback speed if they help. A demonstration may cover only part of the task or show different equipment.

Your model’s instructions and current official guidance take priority. For urgent problems, follow the stop instructions without waiting to watch a video.

Video unavailable? Search related demonstrations on YouTube

Finish the job and know what to do next.

For this guide, the final result is: The next backup and restore check are planned.

A concrete way to approach this task

Choose one unimportant test file, back it up, then restore it to a separate location and open it. Keep the original while testing.

What if I cannot complete a step?

A message saying backup completed is different from a successful restore. If the test file will not open, record the error and check the backup service instructions.

Identify the exact step: “Choose what must be recoverable.” Record what you tried, what happened, and which item or model you used. Ask for help with that specific problem rather than repeating an unsafe or unsuccessful action.

Do not overwrite your only good file during a restore test. Keep sensitive files and recovery keys protected.

Connect this skill to everyday life

Choose one important account and verify its recovery options through the genuine service. Organize where your recovery information is stored securely.

A familiar logo or display name does not verify a sender. Account recovery codes and normal passwords have different purposes.

Read the topic’s worked example and plain-English words

A useful record for this task: Backup location, test file, restore location and successful open result.

When finished, record the result and any next check or follow-up date. Your original step checks and notes remain on this browser.

Keep the result of your work

Finish and check every step before recording completion. You can write a draft below now.

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Official instructions and further help

More resources and publisher updates for this topic

Reviewed September 19, 2026. U.S. starting points. Equipment instructions, local rules, prices, and product features can change.

Use notes for plans and reminders. Keep passwords, account numbers, and sensitive documents in a secure storage service.

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